\(\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx\) [735]
Optimal result
Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 498 \[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=-\frac {(a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{4 b d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b} (a+2 b) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right ),-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{4 b d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b} \left (a^2-4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {a+b}{b},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right ),-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{4 b^2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {a \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{4 b d}
\]
[Out]
1/2*sin(d*x+c)*(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/d/sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)+1/4*a*sin(d*x+c)*(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1
/2)/b/d-1/4*(a-b)*csc(d*x+c)*EllipticE((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/(a+b)^(1/2)/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2),((-a-b)/(a-b))^(1/2
))*(a+b)^(1/2)*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a*(1-sec(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(a*(1+sec(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)/b/d/sec(d*x+c)^(
1/2)+1/4*(a+2*b)*csc(d*x+c)*EllipticF((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/(a+b)^(1/2)/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2),((-a-b)/(a-b))^(1/2)
)*(a+b)^(1/2)*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a*(1-sec(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(a*(1+sec(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)/b/d/sec(d*x+c)^(1
/2)+1/4*(a^2-4*b^2)*csc(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/(a+b)^(1/2)/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2),(a+b)/b,((-a-b)/
(a-b))^(1/2))*(a+b)^(1/2)*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a*(1-sec(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(a*(1+sec(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)/b^2/d
/sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)
Rubi [A] (verified)
Time = 1.20 (sec) , antiderivative size = 498, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of
steps used = 8, number of rules used = 8, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.320, Rules used = {4307, 2900, 3140, 3132, 2888,
3077, 2895, 3073} \[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {a+b} \left (a^2-4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {a+b}{b},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right ),-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{4 b^2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b} (a+2 b) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right ),-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{4 b d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}-\frac {(a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{4 b d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {a \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{4 b d}+\frac {\sin (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}
\]
[In]
Int[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2),x]
[Out]
-1/4*((a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Csc[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/(Sqrt[a +
b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])], -((a + b)/(a - b))]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/
(a - b)])/(b*d*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]) + (Sqrt[a + b]*(a + 2*b)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Csc[c + d*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[S
qrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/(Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])], -((a + b)/(a - b))]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a
+ b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b)])/(4*b*d*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]) + (Sqrt[a + b]*(a^2 - 4*b^2)*Sqrt[Cos[c
+ d*x]]*Csc[c + d*x]*EllipticPi[(a + b)/b, ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/(Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])],
-((a + b)/(a - b))]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b)])/(4*b^2*d*Sqrt[
Sec[c + d*x]]) + (Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(2*d*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]) + (a*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]
]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(4*b*d)
Rule 2888
Int[Sqrt[(b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[2*b*(Tan
[e + f*x]/(d*f))*Rt[(c + d)/b, 2]*Sqrt[c*((1 + Csc[e + f*x])/(c - d))]*Sqrt[c*((1 - Csc[e + f*x])/(c + d))]*El
lipticPi[(c + d)/d, ArcSin[Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[b*Sin[e + f*x]]/Rt[(c + d)/b, 2]], -(c + d)/(c - d)],
x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && PosQ[(c + d)/b]
Rule 2895
Int[1/(Sqrt[(d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[-2*(
Tan[e + f*x]/(a*f))*Rt[(a + b)/d, 2]*Sqrt[a*((1 - Csc[e + f*x])/(a + b))]*Sqrt[a*((1 + Csc[e + f*x])/(a - b))]
*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[d*Sin[e + f*x]]/Rt[(a + b)/d, 2]], -(a + b)/(a - b)], x] /; Fr
eeQ[{a, b, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && PosQ[(a + b)/d]
Rule 2900
Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Si
mp[(-b)*Cos[e + f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m - 1)*((c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^n/(f*(m + n))), x] + Dist[1/(d*(m + n)
), Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m - 2)*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n - 1)*Simp[a^2*c*d*(m + n) + b*d*(b*c*(m - 1) + a*d
*n) + (a*d*(2*b*c + a*d)*(m + n) - b*d*(a*c - b*d*(m + n - 1)))*Sin[e + f*x] + b*d*(b*c*n + a*d*(2*m + n - 1))
*Sin[e + f*x]^2, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c
^2 - d^2, 0] && LtQ[0, m, 2] && LtQ[-1, n, 2] && NeQ[m + n, 0] && (IntegerQ[m] || IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n])
Rule 3073
Int[((A_) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/(((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.)
+ (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[-2*A*(c - d)*(Tan[e + f*x]/(f*b*c^2))*Rt[(c + d)/b, 2]*Sqrt[c*((1 + Csc[e +
f*x])/(c - d))]*Sqrt[c*((1 - Csc[e + f*x])/(c + d))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[b*Sin[e +
f*x]]/Rt[(c + d)/b, 2]], -(c + d)/(c - d)], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && EqQ
[A, B] && PosQ[(c + d)/b]
Rule 3077
Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*s
in[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(A - B)/(a - b), Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e
+ f*x]]), x], x] - Dist[(A*b - a*B)/(a - b), Int[(1 + Sin[e + f*x])/((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(3/2)*Sqrt[c + d*Sin
[e + f*x]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2
- d^2, 0] && NeQ[A, B]
Rule 3132
Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2)/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.
)*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[C/b^2, Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f
*x]]/Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] + Dist[1/b^2, Int[(A*b^2 - a^2*C + b*(b*B - 2*a*C)*Sin[e + f*x])/((a + b
*Sin[e + f*x])^(3/2)*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a
*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]
Rule 3140
Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2)/(Sqrt[(a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) +
(f_.)*(x_)]]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-C)*Cos[e + f*x]*(Sqrt[c + d*Sin[
e + f*x]]/(d*f*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]])), x] + Dist[1/(2*d), Int[(1/((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(3/2)*Sqrt[c + d*Si
n[e + f*x]]))*Simp[2*a*A*d - C*(b*c - a*d) - 2*(a*c*C - d*(A*b + a*B))*Sin[e + f*x] + (2*b*B*d - C*(b*c + a*d)
)*Sin[e + f*x]^2, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0
] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]
Rule 4307
Int[(csc[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]*(c_.))^(m_.)*(u_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(c*Csc[a + b*x])^m*(c*Sin[a + b*x])^m, Int[A
ctivateTrig[u]/(c*Sin[a + b*x])^m, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m}, x] && !IntegerQ[m] && KnownSineIntegrandQ[u,
x]
Rubi steps \begin{align*}
\text {integral}& = \left (\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \, dx \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\frac {a b}{2}+b^2 \cos (c+d x)+\frac {1}{2} a b \cos ^2(c+d x)}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{2 b} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {a \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{4 b d}+\frac {\left (\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {-\frac {a^2 b}{2}+a b^2 \cos (c+d x)-\frac {1}{2} b \left (a^2-4 b^2\right ) \cos ^2(c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{4 b^2} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {a \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{4 b d}+\frac {\left (\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {-\frac {a^2 b}{2}+a b^2 \cos (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{4 b^2}-\frac {\left (\left (a^2-4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{8 b} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt {a+b} \left (a^2-4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {a+b}{b},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right ),-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{4 b^2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {a \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{4 b d}-\frac {\left (a^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1+\cos (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{8 b}+\frac {\left (a (a+2 b) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{8 b} \\ & = -\frac {(a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{4 b d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b} (a+2 b) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right ),-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{4 b d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b} \left (a^2-4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \csc (c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {a+b}{b},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right ),-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{4 b^2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{2 d \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {a \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{4 b d} \\
\end{align*}
Mathematica [A] (warning: unable to verify)
Time = 15.95 (sec) , antiderivative size = 837, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.68
\[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (2 (c+d x))}{4 d}+\frac {-a^2 \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )+2 a b \tan ^3\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )+a^2 \tan ^5\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-a b \tan ^5\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )+2 a^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (-1,\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {1-\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a+b+a \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-b \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{a+b}}-8 b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (-1,\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {1-\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a+b+a \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-b \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{a+b}}+2 a^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (-1,\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sqrt {1-\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a+b+a \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-b \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{a+b}}-8 b^2 \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (-1,\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sqrt {1-\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a+b+a \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-b \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{a+b}}-a (a+b) E\left (\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {1-\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )} \left (1+\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b+a \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-b \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{a+b}}-2 (a-2 b) b \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {1-\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )} \left (1+\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b+a \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-b \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{a+b}}}{4 b d \sqrt {\frac {1}{1-\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}} \left (-1+\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ) \left (1+\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )^{3/2} \sqrt {\frac {a+b+a \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-b \tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}{1+\tan ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )}}}
\]
[In]
Integrate[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2),x]
[Out]
(Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[2*(c + d*x)])/(4*d) + (-(a^2*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]) - a*b*Tan[(c +
d*x)/2] + 2*a*b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^3 + a^2*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^5 - a*b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^5 + 2*a^2*EllipticPi[-1, A
rcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[1 - Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2]*Sqrt[(a + b + a*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2 - b
*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/(a + b)] - 8*b^2*EllipticPi[-1, ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[1 - Tan[
(c + d*x)/2]^2]*Sqrt[(a + b + a*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2 - b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/(a + b)] + 2*a^2*EllipticPi[-1, Arc
Sin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2*Sqrt[1 - Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2]*Sqrt[(a + b + a*Tan[(
c + d*x)/2]^2 - b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/(a + b)] - 8*b^2*EllipticPi[-1, ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a +
b)]*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2*Sqrt[1 - Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2]*Sqrt[(a + b + a*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2 - b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)
/(a + b)] - a*(a + b)*EllipticE[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[1 - Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2]*(1 +
Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)*Sqrt[(a + b + a*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2 - b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/(a + b)] - 2*(a - 2*b)*b*Ellipt
icF[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[1 - Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2]*(1 + Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)*Sqrt[(a
+ b + a*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2 - b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/(a + b)])/(4*b*d*Sqrt[(1 - Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)^(-1)]*(-1 +
Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)*(1 + Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)^(3/2)*Sqrt[(a + b + a*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2 - b*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)/
(1 + Tan[(c + d*x)/2]^2)])
Maple [B] (verified)
Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(1654\) vs. \(2(444)=888\).
Time = 7.52 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1655, normalized size of antiderivative =
3.32
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method | result | size |
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default |
\(\text {Expression too large to display}\) |
\(1655\) |
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[In]
int((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)^(1/2)/sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
[Out]
-1/4/d/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+cos(d*x+c)*b)^(1/2)/sec(d*x+c)^(3/2)*(2*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)
*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a*b-4*((a+cos(d*x+c)*
b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)
))^(1/2)*b^2+((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2
))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a^2+((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-cs
c(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a*b-2*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))
^(1/2)*EllipticPi(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),-1,(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a^2+8*((a+c
os(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*EllipticPi(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),-1,(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*(cos(d*x+c)
/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*b^2+4*sec(d*x+c)*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b
)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a*b-8*sec(d*x+c)*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+
c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*b^2+2
*sec(d*x+c)*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2
)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a^2+2*sec(d*x+c)*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a
+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a*b-4*sec(d*x+c)*EllipticPi(cot(d
*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),-1,(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x
+c)))^(1/2)*a^2+16*sec(d*x+c)*EllipticPi(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),-1,(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+c
os(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*b^2-2*cos(d*x+c)*b^2*sin(d*x+c)+2*sec(d*x+c)^2*Ellip
ticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+
cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a*b-4*sec(d*x+c)^2*EllipticF(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/
(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*b^2+sec(d*x+c)^2*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c)
,(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a^2+sec
(d*x+c)^2*EllipticE(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*
(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a*b-2*sec(d*x+c)^2*EllipticPi(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),-1,(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))
*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*a^2+8*sec(d*x+c)^2*EllipticPi
(cot(d*x+c)-csc(d*x+c),-1,(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+cos(d*x+c)*b)/(1+cos(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)/(1+c
os(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*b^2-3*a*b*sin(d*x+c)-2*sin(d*x+c)*b^2-tan(d*x+c)*a^2-2*tan(d*x+c)*a*b)/b
Fricas [F(-1)]
Timed out. \[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\text {Timed out}
\]
[In]
integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")
[Out]
Timed out
Sympy [F]
\[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {a + b \cos {\left (c + d x \right )}}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx
\]
[In]
integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))**(1/2)/sec(d*x+c)**(3/2),x)
[Out]
Integral(sqrt(a + b*cos(c + d*x))/sec(c + d*x)**(3/2), x)
Maxima [F]
\[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}}{\sec \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x }
\]
[In]
integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")
[Out]
integrate(sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)/sec(d*x + c)^(3/2), x)
Giac [F]
\[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}}{\sec \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x }
\]
[In]
integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")
[Out]
integrate(sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)/sec(d*x + c)^(3/2), x)
Mupad [F(-1)]
Timed out. \[
\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}}{{\left (\frac {1}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x
\]
[In]
int((a + b*cos(c + d*x))^(1/2)/(1/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2),x)
[Out]
int((a + b*cos(c + d*x))^(1/2)/(1/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2), x)